Romania
A quick guide to the country you'll be calling home for the next few months.
Money & costs
Romania uses the leu (RON), not the euro. Cards are widely accepted in cities, but it's worth carrying some cash for small shops, markets and local transport. Romania remains one of the more affordable countries in the EU for day-to-day living, so your Erasmus grant will stretch further here than in most of Western Europe.
Getting around
Trains (CFR) connect most major cities and are a reliable, cheap way to travel around the country. For longer distances, domestic flights and long-distance buses (like FlixBus) are also common. Since Romania is now a full Schengen member, there are no passport checks when crossing into neighbouring Schengen countries by land, air or sea.
Culture & etiquette
Romanians are known for their hospitality, don't be surprised if you're offered food or coffee within minutes of meeting someone. A handshake is standard for greetings, though close friends often greet with a kiss on both cheeks. Tipping around 10% at restaurants is customary and appreciated.
Must-see places
- Bucharest - the capital, home to the Palace of the Parliament
- Brașov & Bran Castle - Transylvania's medieval towns and "Dracula's Castle"
- Cluj-Napoca - Transylvania's lively student city
- The Danube Delta - a UNESCO biosphere reserve, Europe's best-preserved delta
- Sighișoara - a UNESCO-listed medieval citadel
Ask your local ESN section about organized trips, many of these are exactly the kind of weekend getaways we plan throughout the semester!